AML/CTF Tranche 2 due diligence Current
Running customer due diligence under Tranche 2
A practical walkthrough for firms newly regulated under Tranche 2.
Customer due diligence means collecting, verifying and recording identity information for clients before providing a designated service, and periodically after that. This guide walks through the practical steps. It is general information, not legal or compliance advice.
Action plan
1 Collect and verify client identity Collect identity evidence for individuals, companies and trusts, and verify it against a reliable source.
Before providing a designated service, collect identity evidence for the client, whether an individual, company or trust, and verify it against a reliable and independent source. Vertical Flows can structure the intake checklist, evidence upload and review trail. Your firm makes the final risk and compliance decision.
- Collect identity evidence for individuals, companies and trusts
- Verify documents against a reliable and independent source
- Record what was collected, when, and who reviewed it
Done when: Every in-scope client has a completed, reviewed customer due diligence record
See how structured intake and review works2 Identify beneficial owners For company, trust and other entity clients, identify who ultimately owns or controls them.
For non-individual clients, AML/CTF obligations generally require identifying beneficial owners: the people who ultimately own, control or benefit from the entity. Exact thresholds are set out in AUSTRAC's rules. This is evidence to collect and keep, not a determination Vertical Flows makes for you.
- Identify individuals with a significant ownership or control interest
- Collect supporting evidence for each beneficial owner
- Refresh the record when ownership changes
Done when: Beneficial ownership evidence is on file for every in-scope entity client
3 Collect source of funds and source of wealth information Understand where a client's funds and overall wealth come from, especially for higher-risk matters.
Source-of-funds and source-of-wealth information helps your firm assess whether a transaction or client relationship is consistent with what you know about them. Vertical Flows can structure the request and evidence trail. Assessing risk stays with your firm.
- Ask for a plain-English explanation of the funds involved in the matter
- Collect supporting evidence where the risk assessment calls for it
- Escalate anything inconsistent or unclear to your compliance officer
Done when: Source-of-funds and source-of-wealth evidence is recorded for higher-risk matters
4 Keep due diligence current AML/CTF obligations continue after onboarding, not just at the start of a matter.
Ongoing customer due diligence means reviewing and refreshing client information as circumstances change, and monitoring for anything inconsistent with what you know about a client. This is a continuing obligation, not a one-off intake step.
- Set a review cadence for higher-risk clients
- Refresh identity and ownership evidence when it goes stale
- Record what changed and why at each review
Done when: A documented review cadence exists and is being followed